Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Similarities Between Aslan And God - 835 Words

The Chronicles of Narnia, by C.S. Lewis, uses analogy to tell about God`s interactions with his creation and how great and loving God is. This analogy represents different things in the Bible many times, from Aslan taking Edmund`s place at the Stone Table to making a new world, with a recognizable England and Narnia but better, in The Last Battle. Aslan is God in Narnia, or is he? I believe Aslan represents God, because they share some similarities, but they do have some differences. In this essay, I compared God and Aslan as seen in the Bible and The Magician`s Nephew, and have similarities and differences between Aslan and God. In the next section, the third paragraph, I have similarities, in the fourth paragraph I have†¦show more content†¦However, when Aslan was creating Narnia, he sang, and when God created, He just spoke (Lewis 107 and Genesis 1). In Genesis 1, God said many times â€Å"It was good† for He was talking about His creation (Genesis 1). It also says: â€Å"And God said, ‘Let there be light,’ and there was light (Genesis 1).’† There is a difference between singing and speaking. God created humans different from everything else he had created, molded in His image and likeness (Genesis 2), but Aslan made a cabby and his wife the first king and queen, but he did not create them (Lewis 149- 152). The Magician`s Nephew says: â€Å"Aslan threw up his shaggy head, opened his mouth, and uttered a long, single note†¦when all of a sudden a young woman†¦and stood beside her (Polly)†¦the cabby`s wife† (Lewis, 149). In other words, Aslan summoned the cabby`s wife to Narnia (Lewis 149). When Aslan created the animals, they grew out of the ground in Narnia, but not in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 1-2 and Lewis 122-123). Wait, this is interesting. In Genesis 2: 19, it says, â€Å"Now the Lord had formed out of the ground all the wild animals and birds of the sky (Genesis 2:19)†. Does the Bible mean it literally, or does it mean something else and C.S. Lewis used it as a parallel in The Magician’s Nephew? Aslan sang while God spoke to create a world, and only God created humans in His image. . I view Aslan as Jesus in Narnia! They created worlds and inhabitants (Lewis 107 and Genesis 1)! They knowShow MoreRelatedSymbolism In The Lion The Witch And The Wardrobe1118 Words   |  5 Pages There are many Christian symbolisms in â€Å"the Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe†, written by C.S. Lewis, but arguably one of the most significant motifs, is the parallel between the White Witch and Satan. The Witch uses her skill in deception to tempt Edmund into following her down a path of evil. In the book, the Witch is portrayed as beautiful, white, and pure when in reality she is a dark and destructive being with no concept of love. Satan is the same in some ways, showing himself as desirableRead MoreThe Characters and Events of the Chronicles of Narnia: the Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe Have Symbolic Similarities to Events Described in the Bible.1305 Words   |  6 PagesMidterm Research Paper Thesis Statement: The characters and events of The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe have symbolic similarities to events described in the Bible. In The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe we discover a world of fantasy filled with the never-ending battle between good and evil. The children in the story, Peter, Susan, Edmund and Lucy lived in London during the war and were sent to live with a professor because of the air-raidsRead MoreThe Seven Books in The Chronicles of Narnia1202 Words   |  5 Pagesreligious prophecies such as Christ creating earth, Jesus dies for humanity’s sins, and temptation in the world. In both novels, Aslan represents the figure of Christ. The Magicians Nephew has Christian parallels, reflecting particular aspects of The Book of Genesis, such as the creation of earth and Aslan creating Narnia. In The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Aslan is a Christ-like figure who suffers a death of expiation for Edmund’s sin, and resurrects much like the way of Christ’s crucifixionRead MoreEssay on The World of Narnia: Allegory or Fairy Tale1099 Words   |  5 Pageswriting is influenced by a strong held belief it will show portions of this belief stronger where the author feels it stronger but this does not make mean the story is exactly like the belief held. It is assumed at times that because of the similarities between The Chronicles of Narnia and the Christian faith that it is an allegory similar to Paul Bunyan’s allegory Pilgrim’s Progress. The question then becomes did C.S. Lewis write an allegory or was it just his beliefs influencing his books? AccordingRead MoreThe Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe Christian Themes Essay2025 Words   |  9 Pagesbecoming vagrant during his high school years. He gave up, until he converted to Christianity as he reached adulthood. He considered this his â€Å"greatest joy†. From there, he continued into life with an open mind, altering vocations drastically between different times in his life. There were very distinct ones, however, that his good friend and executor of his will, Owen Barfield, recalls. He considers Lewis a â€Å"distinguished Oxford literary scholar†, moat likely prevalent from his early upbringingRead MoreNarnia - the Magicians Nephew1953 Words   |  8 Pages How would you describe his character? He doesn’t have a very good character. Chapter 3 How is the Wood between the Worlds like the tunnel in the attic? The Wood between the Worlds is like the tunnel in the attic because you can access multiple places from that one place. The similarity between the two places gives the boy a wild idea. What is it? The similarity between the 2 places gives Digory the wild idea of jumping into other pools and exploring other worlds. Chapter 4 Read MoreNarni The Lion, The Witch, And Greek Myths1801 Words   |  8 PagesWitchcraft was paired with the worship of Nature and pagan gods and goddesses. Just like there is a wide variety of people who call themselves witches, there is a wide variety of the types of witchcraft. People have many definitions for the word witch. Realistically speaking, witches do not wear all black with pointy hats and ride on broomsticks. Witches typically use witchcraft as part of worship or as a tool of communication with Nature and/or gods and goddesses. C. S. Lewis, the author of The LionRead MoreI Was Recently Watching A Video On Facebook Of A Woman1800 Words   |  8 Pagesthe Islam culture and religion it is automatically equated with a negative image. I couldn’t help but think is this what the cause of this ban is? Is the Muslim ban just poor journalism and not understanding the Islamic culture? As I read through Aslan s chapters on Sunni and Shia’s, the discussion of j ihad, and how geographical location can affect Islamic culture, I realized the one of the biggest explanations of hatred in this country is ignorance. While I do not believe all who are against MuslimsRead MoreThe Chronicles Of Narni The Lion, The Witch, And The Wardrobe1888 Words   |  8 PagesThe Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe is about four children discovering an alternate universe and attempting to defeat evil (the White Witch) with the help of the Christ-like figure, Aslan. The time of the book is set during World War II in England. The four Pevensie children, Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy go to live in a professor’s house in order to escape war-time. The children soon discover Narnia, an alternate universe with talking creatures and a time-zone muchRead MoreThe Chronicles of Narnia and The Bible1838 Words   |  8 Pagesstarted soon after World War II had ended. These stories were a way to teach the next generation some of the morals th at the Bible was teaching. By creating these fantastical stories Lewis was able to make connections to help bridge the learning gap between the two generations. Also by using children as a target audience Lewis was able to remind adults as well, instead of being ignored because of the recent war. Lewis was able to address these lessons and morals in a way that both taught the children

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Oral history essay Free Essays

The Vietnam War effected the whole world in many ways. But when talking about wars in class only give you one perspective which is the big picture. But what about the small picture? The effect the war had on individuals and their families. We will write a custom essay sample on Oral history essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Sometimes hearing the story from someone who was in the war can give you a better understanding about the conditions they faced. For this oral history paper interviewed my uncle Steven Mangled who was an engineer sergeant in the Vietnam War. During this time before the draft was abolished n 1 973, many troops were selected for service through the drafts but those who didn’t want to go to war would sometimes flee to Canada or other places. 25 percent of the troops that served in this war were draftees. These people were called â€Å"draft dodgers. † My uncle didn’t want to be one of these people and wanted to do his duty as an American citizen so he joined the army in the 1 ass’s after graduating college. He went through NCO school, which is a course to becoming a non-commissioned officer. He then went through his training to become a sergeant and entered the U. S Army Corps of Engineers. Shortly after, around 1 970, he was sent to Vietnam. His mission there was to support an artillery unit that was stationed on the border of North and South Vietnam. He built and designed things like helicopter pads, flood protection systems, facilities for the army and many other things. During his stay he also had the opportunity to help build a hospital for the Vietnamese people. One of the things that affected my uncle during the war was the subject of races. At this time period there was a lot of civil rights movements going on. The Vietnam War had a very high percentage of blacks more than any war before it. Blacks made up about 13 percent of the troops that served. Before joining the war my uncle had a lot of prejudices about the different races, but started to think differently after working closely with people from all different races and ethnicities. He learned to live with them and became very close to a lot of them. The Vietnam War provided these African Americans and Hispanics their first experiences of white comradeship and really opened peoples eyes to the fact that they weren’t all that different. Of course there was bound to be occasional racial tension but they tried to keep this tension from affecting the performance of the troops. My uncle started to gain respect for Hispanics in the war. He said that they were the hardest workers and had a great work ethic. His visions of the races totally changed. Another thing that really affected my uncle was when he was building the hospital for the Vietnamese. The hospitals in the Vietnam War were different from any other war. There wasn’t a very good road system through Vietnam so transportation was very hard so most of the hospitals were semi-permanent. Before the hospital was completed they started treating patients. The patients were of all ages, from children to elderly. Since he roads weren’t very good the helicopter was a great help in getting patients to the hospitals and saved many lives. My uncle described the injuries as brutal and a lot of times fatal. Seeing all of the wounded really got to him. He expected to see some injuries but figured that because he was an engineer that he wouldn’t be too close to a lot of them. He had time to talk to a lot of the Vietnamese, and was shocked at the fear that they lived in. Men his age had been living in war zones all their lives and grew up in very bad poverty. This made him appreciate where he comes from. He realized how lucky he as to have grown up not scared about having his home raided or burned down or his family torn apart. The American dream was a real thing and he was glad to be living it back at home. We read about wars all the time but almost always just look at the big picture. You hear about mass causalities and death rates. Talking to my uncle made me see the effects of war on a smaller scale. I now better understand how people felt while at war and the things they Saw. Know that he is very proud Of his service in the war, and I am too. If it weren’t for the brave men and women who fought for our country we wouldn’t have the freedom we have now. How to cite Oral history essay, Essays

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Social Influence on Consumer Behaviour-Free-Samples for Student

Question: Discuss about the Effect of Social Influence on Consumer Behaviour. Answer: Introduction Consumer behaviour is related to the effort of studying and understanding the behaviour of the consumers and their buying tendencies. This study helps the organizations in deciding its target customers and ways by which the products will be presented in the market. Social factors have an important role in the ways by which they influence the decisions of the consumers of the various organizations. The human beings are considered to be social animals and they are always influenced by the social environment and the external environment as well. The essay will be mainly based on the analysis of two major social influences which can influence the decision-making process of the consumers (Badgaiyan Verma, 2015). Analysis of consumer behaviour based on social influences The organization that is taken into consideration for analysis of consumer behaviour is Woolworths Group. Woolworths Group is an organization of Australian origin which operates in the retail sector. The organization was established in the year 1924 and it has its operations in New Zealand and Australia. Woolworths has acquired the second biggest organization in Australia in terms of its revenue. The organization is that has become the biggest takeaway liquor retailer. The first store of Woolworths was opened in Stupendous Bargain Basement in Sydney. The company had gone through many losses in the year 2016 and it had opened many innovative stores all through Australia to bring back its lost position (Bartels Onwezen, 2014). The two social factors that are considered in the analysis of consumer behaviour in Woolworths are cultural factors and the social class. The cultural factors mainly comprise of the various set of values and the ideologies of the communities or the group of the individuals. The cultural factors have immense effect on the buying decisions of the individuals. The various individuals have different set of beliefs and habits which they develop from their family, background and status. The culture of the individuals is developed from their childhood from their families (Woolworths.com.au., 2018). The religion, gender and status of the individuals affect their process of decision-making. The economic and social class of the consumers also affect their buying behaviour. The decisions that are made by the buyers are based on the ways by which the social factors are related to their buying process (Gifford Nilsson, 2014). The social class can be described as the divisions that are made withi n the society based on values, behaviour and interest of the various groups of people. The other major factors that can be used to define social class are related to the income of the individuals, the quality of the neighbourhood from where they belong and their profession. These factors affect the ways by which these consumers take decisions related to the purchase of products belonging to different categories and price levels. This depicts that the social factors related to the various consumers affect their buying behaviour and the products that are purchased by them (Hajli, 2015). The marketing strategy of Woolworths has been formulated based on the analysis of the behaviour of the different consumers of the organization. The strategy related to marketing is formulated by the management of Woolworths with the help of a process called the wheel consumer analysis. The wheel consumer analysis is formed based on three strategies which are, affect and cognition, consumer behaviour and consumer environment. The consumer behaviour analysis is given most importance by the marketing executives of Woolworths. The consumer behaviour of the organization is based in many different factors. The social factors related to the consumers of Woolworths influence their purchase decisions (Pansari Kumar, 2017). Woolworths analyses the culture to which the consumers belong and the effect of this culture on their buying behaviour. The culture of the country affects the culture that is adopted by the individuals who belong to that country. Woolworths has formulated many strategies to win the trust of the customers. The organization has always placed the customers at the top priority and has designed their products and offerings based on their tastes and preferences. The company always formulates strategies that can help in acquiring and retaining the customers. The products of the organization are offered in such a manner so that they can cater to the needs of the customers belonging to all parts of the society or from any economic class. The pricing strategy of the organization affects the buying behaviour of the consumers based on their economic class (Pappas, 2016). The design of the stores also influences the buying decisions that are made by the consumers. The main reason being that the c onsumers belong to different cultures and their style of shopping is different. Based on the style of shopping some people may like the shopping experience and feel in the stores and it may so happen that some may not like the feel as well. Thus it can be said that the social factors of the consumers which include their social class and the cultural factors affect their decisions related to the purchasing of products. The 4 Ps of marketing mix of Woolworths are related to the mix of products, price, promotion and place with respect to the marketing strategy of the organization. Product Woolworths is an Australian retail based organization. The company provides different types of items related to grocery which are a major part of the marketing mix. The products of the company include, fruits, meat, vegetables and the packaged products. Woolworths provides huge variety of products related to various brands, international cuisine and local produce. The products are offered based on the preferences and the behaviour of the consumers. The customers are never left dissatisfied related to their choice of products when they visit the stores of Woolworths. This is possible due to the analysis that is performed by the company based on the preferences of the customers related to the social factors (Parsons, Maclaran Chatzidakis, 2017). The diverse range of products offered by the company has helped them in creating a different position in the market. The needs of the various types of customers have been fulfilled with the help of the consumer behaviour analysis. Price The prices of the products that are offered by Woolworths are same or little more than the prices in the market. The prices are kept in such a manner so that they provide competition in the market. The different segments of customers belonging to the various social and economic classes have preferences for different products in the market. Woolworths has fixed the prices of their products based on the various levels of customers The customers are also provided with shopping cards that can help in tracking the purchases in the stores automatically (Raheem, Vishnu Ahmed, 2014). Place Woolworths has its operations in more than 1000 stores in Australia. Among these 950 are supermarkets and others are the convenience stores The company also has its operations in the online platform. Woolworths has also developed a specialised mobile app for purchases of products. The stores are all designed and operated based on the choices and preferences of the individuals who belong to the society where the stores operate. The stores offer products belonging various private brands like, Woolworth Homebrand, Woolworths Gold, Woolworths Select and Woolworths Fresh. The organization therefore aims at creating a customer base at all the levels in the society. The distribution network of Woolworths is strong enough to reach the various customers and fulfil their needs (Rani, 2014). Promotion The promotional activities of Woolworths have always been of great importance. The company has been innovating its capabilities based on the various promotional offers and schemes that they have been able to provide to the customers. The promotional activities of the company are also based on the tastes and the preferences of the various types of customers who are a major part of the operations. The company provides loyalty schemes for the customers which include a variety of facilities. The online platform is also used by the company for the purpose if reaching the various types of customers. Woolworths also provides gift cards and they use extensive methods of promotion based on the media. The online shopping platform of the company also attracts a huge segment if customers who help the company in increasing its revenues and profitability (Sasmita Mohd Suki, 2015). Target market analysis is related to the study of the potential customers of an organization. The company can identify its target market with the help of data collected with respect to the current customer base, the competition of the company is also analysed to decide the target market. The company needs to analyse the services and products and choose specific demographics to select the appropriate market area for its products. The psychographics of the target group of people are also analysed by the company for analysing target market. The analysis of target market is important for deciding the group of consumers who need to be directly targeted by the company with the help of their services and products. These are the group of consumers who require the products that are being offered by the company (Schuitema Groot, 2015). The target market of Woolworths is analysed by the organization with the help of the levels of income of the consumers. The group of people who are targeted by Woolworths mainly belong to the middle to the upper income group of people. The company has been able to place themselves as one of the top brands among this group of people. The sales of Woolworths have grown both in the fields of clothing and grocery divisions. The limited target market of Woolworths is related to the huge growth of revenues in the same area (Sharma, 2014). The various strategies that are used by Woolworths for influencing the target market are, co-branding, endorsement and multi-branding. The strategy related to endorsement has helped Woolworths in creating sub-categories within the various categories. In this manner the organization offers its services to the consumers belonging to the various groups of people. The social and the cultural background of consumers affect the ways by which the they take the decisions of buying products from Woolworths. Market segmentation is related to the process by which a potential group of consumers are divided according to their likes and choices and other basic characteristics related to their preferences. The market segmentation is done based on the gender, psychographic factors like the age, gender and the income of the specific group of people. The place from where the consumers belong affect their likes and choices and further influences their buying decision (Sirgy, 2015). The usage of the products and the lifestyle of the consumers are also related to the segmentation of market. The various types of market segmentation are demographic segmentation, geographic segmentation, behavioural segmentation and psychographic segmentation. The consumers are divided in such a manner so that the company can offer the specific products according to the preferences of the various groups. Woolworths uses the process of market segmentation to decide the group of customers to whom the products will be of fered (Zeugner-Roth, Ã… ½abkar Diamantopoulos, 2015). The cultural background and the social and economic factors affect the process of market segmentation that is done by the company. The group of consumers of Woolworths are divided based on the culture to which they belong and their economic conditions are also taken into consideration. The four ways of market segmentation are used by Woolworths to divide the consumer groups and further the offer products which are suitable for the particular groups of people (Rettie, Burchell Barnham, 2014). Conclusion The analysis in the essay shows that the buying behaviour of the consumers is affected by the social factors like, cultural background and social and economic class. These factors affect the ways by which decisions are made by the consumers and the products that they intend to buy. Woolworths is a retail organization and it has its operations in many different areas of Australia. The organization decides the market where it can offer its products and further increase the revenues. The target group of customers and the market segmentation process is also based on the social factors related to the consumers and the areas to which they belong. References Badgaiyan, A. J., Verma, A. (2015). Does urge to buy impulsively differ from impulsive buying behaviour? Assessing the impact of situational factors.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,22, 145-157. Bartels, J., Onwezen, M. C. (2014). Consumers' willingness to buy products with environmental and ethical claims: the roles of social representations and social identity.International Journal of Consumer Studies,38(1), 82-89. Gifford, R., Nilsson, A. (2014). Personal and social factors that influence pro?environmental concern and behaviour: A review.International Journal of Psychology,49(3), 141-157. Hajli, N. (2015). Social commerce constructs and consumer's intention to buy.International Journal of Information Management,35(2), 183-191. Pansari, A., Kumar, V. (2017). Customer engagement: the construct, antecedents, and consequences.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,45(3), 294-311. Pappas, N. (2016). Marketing strategies, perceived risks, and consumer trust in online buying behaviour.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,29, 92-103. Parsons, E., Maclaran, P., Chatzidakis, A. (2017).Contemporary issues in marketing and consumer behaviour. Routledge. Raheem, A. R., Vishnu, P., Ahmed, A. M. (2014). Impact of product packaging on consumers buying behavior.European journal of scientific research,122(2), 125-134. Rani, P. (2014). Factors influencing consumer behaviour.International journal of current research and academic review,2(9), 52-61. Rettie, R., Burchell, K., Barnham, C. (2014). Social normalisation: Using marketing to make green normal.Journal of Consumer Behaviour,13(1), 9-17. Sasmita, J., Mohd Suki, N. (2015). Young consumers insights on brand equity: Effects of brand association, brand loyalty, brand awareness, and brand image.International Journal of Retail Distribution Management,43(3), 276-292. Schuitema, G., Groot, J. I. (2015). Green consumerism: The influence of product attributes and values on purchasing intentions.Journal of Consumer Behaviour,14(1), 57-69. Sharma, M. K. (2014). The impact on consumer buying behaviour: Cognitive dissonance.Global Journal of Finance and Management,6(9), 833-840. Sirgy, M. J. (2015). The self-concept in relation to product preference and purchase intention. InMarketing Horizons: A 1980's Perspective(pp. 350-354). Springer, Cham. Woolworths.com.au. (2018).Woolworths.com.au. Retrieved 28 March 2018, from https://www.woolworths.com.au/ Zeugner-Roth, K. P., Ã… ½abkar, V., Diamantopoulos, A. (2015). Consumer ethnocentrism, national identity, and consumer cosmopolitanism as drivers of consumer behavior: A social identity theory perspective.Journal of international marketing,23(2), 25-54.